Explain why severe edema is a common sign in kwashiorkor
What will be an ideal response?
Kwashiorkor is characterized by an inadequate and unbalanced diet that is high in carbohydrate-rich grains but severely deficient in protein. Protein plays an important role in maintaining fluid balance in the blood and around the cells. With protein deficiency, fluid accumulates in the spaces surrounding the cells, causing edema (swelling).
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A "functional fiber" is one that
a. occurs naturally in the intact plant. b. performs a specific function in the plant. c. is extracted from plants and has a beneficial health effect. d. is a polysaccharide that is stored primarily in muscle and liver of animals.
A craving for non-food substances is known as
a. pica. b. bulimia. c. toxemia. d. hyperemesis.
Which of the following nutrients enables the body to use energy?
A) carbohydrates B) vitamins C) minerals D) water
Proteins are the most essential nutrients.
a. true b. false