Identical twins reared apart still have substantial correlations between their IQ scores, suggesting a role for __________, but the correlations are lower than those recorded for identical twins reared together, suggesting a role for __________.
A. environment; genes
B. genes; genes
C. genes; environment
D. environment; environment
Answer: C
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Some critics argue that ____ use of the term "intelligence" is so broad, encompassing virtually any valued human ability, that it makes the term almost meaningless
a. David Wechsler's b. Alfred Binet's c. Robert Sternberg's d. Howard Gardner's
The distressing effects of a natural disaster are most likely to emerge among an individual who
a. was least distressed before the event. b. is high in self-efficacy. c. experienced the most danger during the event. d. relies on emotion-focused coping.
The environmentalists' position on intelligence is BEST summarized by saying that ______
a. heredity is not involved in intelligence except in cases of congenital brain malformations or retardation b. mental capacities are determined primarily by the environment, and their development depends exclusively on environmental experiences c. mental capacities are inherited, but their development depends on environmental experiences d. intelligence results from a combination of genetic inheritance and prenatal experiences
The idea that homosexuality evolved as a way to aid the continuation of the homosexual person's genes through the nurturance of other family members, such as nieces and nephews, is called the ____________ hypothesis
a. family support b. kin selection c. sexual support d. kin evolutionary