The following argument is valid: "If it is raining outside, then the streets must be wet. The streets are wet. Therefore, it must be raining outside."

Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)


False

This is the formal fallacy known as affirming the consequent. To see this argument is invalid, consider this. If the first premise is true, then the fact that it is raining outside guarantees that the streets are wet. But even so, there might be other ways that the street might have become wet. (A fire hydrant might have malfunctioned.)

Philosophy & Belief

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