In Pavlov's study of digestion, he noticed that the dogs were salivating at the sight of food. What was Pavlov's initial reaction to this?
A. The salivation was considered to be a bothersome problem.
B. He was very excited, since he wanted the dogs to salivate at the sight of food.
C. He expected it, so it did not affect his study of digestion.
D. He considered it an irrelevant point and initially ignored it.
Answer: A
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Four-year-old Luis is shown a picture of seven hot dogs and four hamburgers. When asked which there are more hot dogs or more food, Luis answers, "More hot dogs." According to Piaget's preoperational stage of cognitive development, why does Luis answer the question incorrectly?
A. He does not understand that both hot dogs and hamburgers are types of food. B. His thought process is very abstract at this stage. C. He cannot think about subclasses and broader classes simultaneously. D. He is most likely to pick the choice presented first.
Who is generally thought to be the father of romanticism?
a. Hegel b. Goethe c. Rousseau d. Kierkegaard
The view that mental processes and certain kinds of brain processes are the same thing, described in different terms is known as ____.
A. materialism B. mentalism C. the identity position D. dualism
Stephen and Carla's parents are divorced. Stephen and Carla live with their mother for half the week and with their father for the remainder of the week. Stephen and Carla's parents have ________ custody of them
a. sole legal c. joint physical b. joint legal d. cooperative physical