__________ judgments are based on the therapist's prior experience
a. Actuarial
b. Clinical
c. Therapeutic
d. Calculated
e. Stereotyped
b. Clinical
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Stereotypes about one's own group are called _____, whereas stereotypes about other groups are called _____
a) autostereotypes; heterostereotypes b) heterostereotypes; autostereotypes c) sociotypes; autostereotypes d) heterostereotypes; sociotypes
Which of the following is NOT one of the ways recommended in the textbook to apply punishment?
a. Be willing to admit your mistake if you wrongfully punished someone or if you punished too severely. b. Use counterconditioning, in which you reward the child for displaying any desirable behavior that is opposite to the unacceptable behavior. c. Punish in public to cause embarrassment and increase the effectiveness of the punishment. d. Take away privileges or other positive reinforcers when punishing older children and adolescents or use a verbal rebuke or scolding.
"If they don't pay attention, they'll never be able to do it," a frustrated teacher complains as she attempts to model the steps on how to solve a math problem. Her goal is to have the students learn, but even if she gets her students to pay attention, they still must:
a. have a good reason to model the teacher's behavior b. understand the underlying principles c. associate the behavior with a UCS d. be reinforced for doing the behavior that is being modeled
The ________ is the unconscious part of a personality
a. ego b. superego c. id d. ego ideal e. defense mechanism