One-fifth of the population, rank ordered by income, is
A. An earnings-population quintile.
B. An income quintile
C. A population quintile.
D. None of the choices are correct.
Answer: B
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Life expectancy at birth for the world rose from 24 years to 26 years between 1000 and 1820, but by 2003, life expectancy had risen to
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The government is considering levying a tax on the pollution generated from two electric power plants (Plant A and Plant B). Plant A is located in a city with a high density of population, and Plant B is located in the rural area with a low density of
population. The government should A) levy the same tax per unit of pollution on both plants. B) levy a higher tax per unit of pollution on Plant A because of its higher economic damage. C) levy a higher tax per unit of pollution on Plant B because of its lower economic damage. D) tax only Plant A but not Plant B because Plant B generates less revenue.
If equilibrium is achieved in a competitive market, then
A) there is no deadweight loss. B) the deadweight loss will be maximized. C) the deadweight loss will equal the sum of consumer surplus and producer surplus. D) the deadweight loss will be the same as the opportunity cost of the last unit of output sold.
The demand for corn increases. As a result, the price of corn will ________, and the less elastic the supply of corn, the ________ will be the effect on the price
A) fall; smaller B) fall; greater C) rise; smaller D) rise; greater