Assess the statement that "bureaucracy is political in nature," and evaluate the impact of politics on the ongoing efforts toward bureaucratic reform. Use examples to support your position
What will be an ideal response?
The ideal answer should:
a. Examine the ways in which the federal bureaucracy does not function like a corporation, noting that the continual contested purpose of government by parties, politicians, and the public bleeds into the bureaucracy,linkingbureaucratic questions about how government should achieve something to political questions about what government should do.
b. Evaluate the political factors that shape efforts to reform the bureaucracy, including how presidents do not always easily exercise control over the federal bureaucracy,how federal bureaucrats often have a great deal of discretion in the exercise of their administrative powers, and the phenomena of slack and drift.
c. Demonstrate how Congress can interfere with efforts to rationalize the bureaucracy through use of oversight authority and budgetary controls, providing examplessuch as the persistent debate over federal education policy and the No Child Left Behind Act.
d. Assess how interest groups affect the president's ability to control agency agendas and how agencies can be placed in a difficult position of balancing citizen concerns, such as public safety, against pressures for efficiency, using the FDA as a classic example.
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Which of the following is true of the civilian control established over Indian military authorities after independence?
A. Congress downgraded the army commander-in-chief from his previous cabinet-level status. B. Congress made sure that new units were open only to martial classes from the north and west that had dominated the Indian Army under the British. C. The order of precedence at state dinners was changed by the Congress to make sure that the generals came before the cabinet ministers, senior judges, and other important political leaders. D. Prime Minister Nehru declared that in matters of disagreement between the Army and the government, the decision taken by the Army would prevail. E. The martial classes form majority of the Indian army, and therefore, pose a threat to the stability of the country.
Industrialization in the home country can effectively reduce the problems of immigrants
ensuring steady economic growth?
What might be the key characteristics that have set the BRICS apart?
Increased influence and participation in international organisations such as the United Nations Increasing economic and military capabilities Increasing capacity for independent action in order to fulfill their own national interests All of the above
A referendum is a mechanism available in some states for removing a politician from office
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.