Which of these is a system based on the idea that all people have an equal chance of succeeding economically based on their hard work and skills?

A. democracy
B. meritocracy
C. credentialism
D. capitalized education


Answer: B

Sociology

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A ________ increases the likelihood or probability that a person will NOT take part in a given behavior. These can be experienced as punishments (lost rewards) because individuals may engage in one behavior over another

A) reward B) con C) negative aspect D) cost

Sociology

Another aspect of more formalized movements, especially when the society becomes __________, is the formation of __________

a. more radicalized; social movement organizations b. discontent; political action committees c. more diverse; resource mobilization organizations d. wealthier; social movement organizations

Sociology

According to the author, the manifest purpose of buying consumption goods is the

a. stimulation of the economy. b. satisfaction of the needs for which the goods are explicitly designed. c. guarantee of jobs for future generations. d. heightening or reaffirmation of social status.

Sociology

Against the background of death, life becomes transparent and fundamental social and cultural issues are revealed

Indicate whether the statement is true or false.

Sociology