What is one benefit of disagreeableness that is supported by research evidence?
A. Disagreeable children tend to have more friends by the time they reach middle school.
B. Disagreeable men tend to earn more money than their agreeable counterparts.
C. Disagreeable women are less defensive toward others.
D. Disagreeable people are generally forgiving of others' transgressions.
Answer: B
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The legal system uses three standards of proof: beyond a reasonable doubt, clear and convincing evidence, and preponderance of evidence. For mental health purposes, the burden of proof standard is ____
a. beyond a reasonable doubt b. clear and convincing evidence c. preponderance of evidence d. has yet to be determined by the judicial system
Which of the following theoretical concepts has been given general support from research using personal narratives?
A. Horney's womb envy B. Adler's strivings for superiority C. Fromm's authoritarian religions D. Erikson'sgenerativity versus stagnation stage
Mentally handicapped persons may be more vulnerable to rape and sexual assault because of ____
a. a diminished ability to speak up b. a diminished ability to read social cues that alert them to danger c. a closer proximity to rapists if they are in an institutional setting d. a higher sensitivity to date rape drugs
"I didn't get the job even though I was the most qualified applicant because the company has to hire a minority worker." This probably illustrates which defense mechanism?
a. rationalization b. denial c. repression d. projection