How did the Thirty Years’War lead to the Westphalian system?
What will be an ideal response?
Conflict between Catholics and Protestants in the Holy Roman Empire caused war to break out in 1618. Because the Holy Roman Empire stretched across all of Central Europe, eventually every European power became involved. The conflict became more about power—and who would rule where—than just about religion alone. When the wars finally ended with the Treaties of Westphalia, many of Europe’s modern states had broken free from the Holy Roman Empire, and a new international system was created based on sovereign states and the principle of nonintervention into their domestic affairs.
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"Pilot" research allows the investigator to
a. check out the procedures before collecting the real data. b. select the right participants for his or her study. c. determine if the randomizing techniques really work. d. simplify his or her research design.
Which of the following is not considered one of the staples of political advertising?
A. repetition B. simplicity and symbolism C. exaggeration D. sophistication
The power of both the state and federal governments to influence education policyis an example of __________ federalism
a. layer-cake b. marble-cake c. pineapple-upside-down-cake d. pancake
The USA Patriot Act enhances the government's ability to do which of the following?
a. examine private records b. take personal property c. imprison citizens without trial— d. indict foreign enemies