What are the three general types of constraints specified by Elman and his colleagues (1996) which helps articulate the ways that cognitive developmentalists consider biology to constrain psychological development?
A. parental, peer-influenced, and social
B. militaristic, socialistic, and democratic
C. architectural, reality-based, and chronotopic
D. architectural, chronotopic, and representational
Ans: D
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Researchers found that Korean children performed better than British children on measures of inhibition and switching. The investigators attributed this to __________.
A. poor parenting in British families B. a greater emphasis in Korean culture on quietness, restraint, and waiting for one's turn C. increased working memory capabilities on the part of Korean children D. delayed brain development in British children
Dream actions of flying, floating, or falling are more frequent than the dream actions of running, sitting, or talking
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Procedures such as electroconvulsive therapy, transcranial magnetic stimulation, or administering ketamine would most likely occur in which of the following scenarios?
a. Mild anxiety b. Extreme, treatment resistance depression c. Mild to moderate depression d. Hallucinations associated with schizophrenia
A restaurant is interested in examining the effect of increasing the price of hamburgers on its sales. During the first six months of the year, it measures the number of hamburgers sold each day. It then increases the price and records the number of hamburgers sold each day for the last six months of the year. This quasi-experimental design would be an example of a(n)
A. control series design. B. nonequivalent control group design. C. interrupted time series design. D. nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design.