The problem-focused explanation of dreaming suggests that:
a. the symbols and metaphors in a dream disguise a person's true unresolved problems.
b. dreams are usually about our everyday problems and may even help us to solve those problems.
c. although dreams often represent our problems, they do not help us solve them.
d. we are more likely to dream about good things that happen to us than about our problems.
Answer: b
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A score at the 98th percentile is approximately how many standard deviations above the mean?
a. 0 b. 1 c. 2 d. 98
Alvin wins the hog-calling contest at the county fair. When a reporter asks him the secret of his success, Alvin replies, "I was just lucky, I guess!" According to Rotter's expectancy theory, Alvin's explanation reflects ____
a. ?that he is an external b. ?that he is an internal c. ?high self-efficacy d. ?learned helplessness
Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)
1. Virtually all people who seek help for a psychological disorder receive effective treatment in a timely manner. 2. A psychologist usually cannot prescribe medication. 3. Psychiatrists usually have a PhD. 4. General practice physicians receive extensive experience in diagnosing and treating psychological disorders while in medical school. 5. Counselors typically have PsyD degrees.
Participation in athletics has been found to be associated with ____
a. less sexually aggressive behavior b. less incidence of rape c. rape-supportive attitudes d. violence and aggression