Describe what you read about code switching and the ways it may be used by students.
What will be an ideal response?
Ans: For example, Code switching (moving from one language to another) is popular in many U.S. cultures. Many African American students use Black English or Ebonics, a popular dialect that is often mimicked by white students attempting to sound “hip.” The roots of Black English come from African heritages. “Excellent” becomes phat. “Glittery, expensive jewelry” is bling. “That” becomes dat, as in “Dat’s a cool car, yo,” yo meaning “a good friend” in this sentence. Latinos may use Spanglish, a combination of both English and Spanish in which English words are inserted in Spanish sentences and vice versa. English words can also be adapted to Spanish versions. What is a mercado in Spanish and market in English becomes marqueta. Almuerzo or lunch becomes lonche (Smitherman, 2009). Descendants of French and Spanish settlers in Louisiana often speak a Creole dialect. Such practices have roots in trying to preserve and honor the native language, but such adaptations also raise criticism and concern over the loss of a culture. Language, though, is a living concept.
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Which of the following is not a type of student behavior that a teacher is expected to monitor and report in a gradebook? Which of the following is not a type of student behavior that a teacher is expected to monitor and report in a gradebook?
In the traditional concept of learning there is an assumption that learning occurs
a. In one direction from teacher to student b. In one direction from student to teacher c. In a cycle from student to teacher to student d. In a cycle from teacher to student to teacher
What is the range for the following set of scores: 34, 14, 17, 57, 22?
a. 14 b. 17 c. 57 d. 43
Mr. Nunn gives students a tests on the first day of school to find out what they already know. Which type of assessment is he using?
A. summative B. formative C. norm-referenced D. diagnostic