Cultural tools shape cognitive development. Provide one example of a cultural tool, indicate whether the tool is a technical tool or a psychological tool, and briefly discuss how that tool may influence cognitive development
What will be an ideal response?
There are many possible answers to this question. For example, a calculator is a psychological tool. It can influence the development of children's mathematical skills. Children who use calculators regularly may be less likely than children who do not use calculators regularly to memorize the basic arithmetic facts. Additionally, because calculators consistently pair the equal sign with a final answer (i.e., you press the "=" button on the calculator to get your final answer), children who use calculators on a regular basis may think that the equal sign means "the answer to a problem" instead of "two amounts are the same."
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The Gestalt rule describing the perceptual tendency to see objects that are near each other as belonging to a set is termed
a. proximity. c. continuity. b. closure. d. similarity.
__________ describe apparent relationships among observed events
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
When considering all the factors that influence the development of psychological disorders, it seems that that the _______ is unique in the extent of its role in eating disorders.
A. strong influence of genetics B. role of family instability C. power of neurobiological influences D. influence of society and culture
Extending ethology to humans, researchers have investigated
A) bonding between human infants and their mothers. B) blood flow through the brain as a person engages in tasks. C) the way that children perceive, store, and retrieve information. D) the mental schemes that children use to understand the world.