Why can we consider Tolman one of the early cognitive psychologists?
A. Because he used behavior to infer mental processes
B. Because of his focus on measuring behavior
C. Because he focused on the stimulus-response connections in the rat's mind during his maze experiment
D. Because of his interest in operant conditioning
Answer: A
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One criticism of proportionate stratified random sampling is that ____
a. some segments of the population will be over-represented in the sample b. statistical analysis may be impeded when subgroups are small c. the sample is usually not representative of the population d. some segments of the population will be under-represented in the sample
When using a _____ hypothesis the researcher predicts that the groups being compared will differ, but does not predict how they will differ
a. null b. directional c. one-tailed d. two-tailed
If Tony explains his defeat in a tennis match by falsely claiming that the net was not at the height required by the rules, he is considered to be using the defense mechanism of:
a. projection b. rationalization c. compartmentalization d. excessive self-control
Minimal consciousness refers to a state characterized by bizarre, disorganized, or dreamlike thought patterns
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.