Dana presents a child with two identical balls of clay. She rolls one of the balls into a long, thin piece of clay. She then asks the child if there is more clay in the ball or in the long, thin piece. The child replies that both have same amount of clay. According to Piaget's stages of development, the child's reply indicates that the child is capable of ________ operations.

A. formal
B. inference
C. judgment
D. concrete


Answer: D

Psychology

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Dr. O’Connor wants 90-year-old Mr. Takashi to participate in a research study that involves moderate risks. Mr. Takashi is incapable of consenting. Which statement best expresses your advice regarding Mr. Takashi’s participation in the study?

A) He should not be allowed to participate in the study under any circumstances. B) He should be allowed to participate in the study regardless of the benefit. C) He should be allowed to participate in the study only if his participation will benefit others. D) He should be allowed to participate in the study only if it is likely to benefit him directly.

Psychology

In which types of seizures does a person lose consciousness?

A. Generalized and partial B. Tonic-clonic and absence C. Partial and absence D. Tonic-clonic and focal

Psychology

Numeracy is __________

a) the ability to recognize numerals b) the ability to count correctly c) the understanding of the meaning of numbers d) the ability to remember mathematical formulas

Psychology

Mark is a 14-year-old teenager who lives with his parents. Over the last 2 years, Mark and his parents have been in arguments almost every day. These arguments are usually about Mark watching too much TV, not cleaning his room, or not helping with daily chores in the house. Mark always finds excuses to avoid doing any chores. At times, the arguments get heated quickly, and as a result, Mark gets grounded for a few days. In view of these intense parent-adolescent conflicts between Mark and his parents and the research studies conducted in similar fields, which of the following is most likely to occur?

A. Mark will have better career and financial competence in the future. B. Mark will move out of the house. C. Mark will show significant improvement in academics. D. Mark will start attending religious services regularly.

Psychology