Which of the following best describes the difference between privacy and confidentiality?
A. Privacy refers to the data provided by the participant, whereas confidentiality refers to the participant’s personal information.
B. Privacy refers to the participant’s personal information, whereas confidentiality refers to the data provided by the participant.
C. Privacy refers to informed consent, whereas confidentiality refers to sharing of participant information.
D. Privacy refers to sharing of participant information, whereas confidentiality refers to informed consent.
Answer: B
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Darwin and Wallace developed similar theories of evolution independently; Newton and Leibnitz developed the calculus independently; Twitmyer discovered "Pavlovian" conditioning before Pavlov did. Such independent discoveries are attributed to which theory?
a. ?syncopated b. ?personalistic c. ?naturalistic d. ?Ortgeist e. ?evolution
In understanding hemispheric specialization, the ______ frontal area is more active when a person is experiencing ______ emotions.
A. right; positive B. left; positive C. right; neutral D. left; neutral
Which of the following would a phrenologist MOST likely have done?
A) assessed personality by feeling for bumps and indentations on the head B) argued that personality disorders should not be categorized according to symptoms C) treated personality disorders using didactic behavioral therapy D) criticized the validity and reliability of personality disorders in DSM
The primary danger of multitasking (talking on the phone while driving) appears to be due to __________
a. difficulties in coordinating holding the phone and the steering wheel b. cognitive attention being drawn from the road to the phone conversation c. difficulties in redirecting attention to operating the gas and brake pedals d. difficulties in keeping our eyes on the road and not on the phone