One way to achieve high responding is to ______.
A. have a long delay between the response and reinforcer
B. increase the reward magnitude
C. use a variable-interval schedule
D. none of these are correct
B. increase the reward magnitude
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In contemporary stereotyping research such as that conducted by Patricia Devine (1989), out-group stereotypes are typically activated by
What was a dependent variable in this study?
(a) whether the learning was alone or in front of an audience (b) the number of trials it took for the subjects to learn (c) the list of nonsense syllables (d) the difficulty of the list of nonsense syllables (e) none of the above
Wearing a tie less or not at all because you were teased and laughed at when you wore it illustrates
a. the effect of reinforcement. b. the effect of punishment. c. a conditioned response. d. an unconditioned response.
Social support is posited to exert beneficial effects on mental health through various means. Which of the following is not one of the pathways through which social support likely exerts its effects?
a) Biological processes b) Health behaviours c) Personality vulnerability factors d) Emotions