El Niño:
A) usually causes drought in California.
B) results from a lower temperature of surface waters in the eastern Pacific.
C) results in both reduced air pressure and increased evaporation.
D) typically does not affect the northern portion of the United States.
Answer: C
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An increase in earthquake magnitude by one whole number (for example, from 6 to 7) means that the energy released has increased by a factor of about ____
a. 10 b. 30 c. 200 d. 1,000
Calcified and salinized soils typically form in ____
a. arid and semiarid regions b. the middle latitudes c. the subarctic d. the rainforests
If dams were constructed on all the streams leading to a shoreline all of the following would be
expected to happen to the coast except? a. Beaches would get smaller or even disappear. b. Coastal erosion would increase. c. Sand bars and spits would decrease in size. d. Barrier islands would retreat and decrease in size. e. An increase in the number of tsunamis
A ________ occurs when the fault plane forms a low angle relative to the horizontal, resulting in the overlying block being shifted over the underlying
A) lateral fault B) thrust fault C) normal fault D) strike-slip fault