In the context of the stages of psychosocial development explained by Erikson, who among the following is in the industry versus inferiority stage?
A. Leyla who is an adolescent and feels strongly attracted to a boy in her class
B. Maxim who is a 9-year-old boy and feels incompetent as he scores an "F" in a pop quiz at school
C. Pierre who is a 3-month-old baby and depends on his parents to meet all his needs
D. Faith who is a toddler and feels a sense of independence as she uses the toilet instead of wetting herself
Answer: B
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An animal trainer is conditioning an elephant to startle at the sound of a trombone. Every time she plays the trombone, she then shows the elephant a mouse, which startles the elephant. Eventually, the elephant startles at just the sound of the trombone. However, after playing the trombone 10 more times, without a mouse appearing, the elephant exhibits no response. The trainer then gives the
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Sophia has put on her mother's high heels and wrapped a scarf around her neck. She has announced to the family that her performance will begin shortly. Sophia is engaged in
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A "malechauvinist" boss who vows to change his attitudes quickly reverts to his earlier sexist attitudes because of
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Timothy is a behavioral psychologist. Which of the following techniques is he most likely to use to motivate a little girl to clean her room?