Which is a stage of Sutherland and MacKintosh’s explanation for discrimination learning?

A. During the first stage, an individual’s attention to the relevant dimension strengthens.
B. During the second stage, the organism discriminates to particular responses.
C. During the second stage, the organism’s attention to relevant dimensions weakens.
D. During the third stage, the organism attends to particular stimuli.


A. During the first stage, an individual’s attention to the relevant dimension strengthens.

Psychology

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Why is it difficult to establish cause and effect in research studies on drug use during pregnancy?

A. The effects might not be seen until after birth, requiring a longitudinal study. B. People who abuse drugs tend to have poor health practices in other domains. C. The effects of most drugs wear off once the child is born. D. Effects of drugs are quite small and difficult to detect.

Psychology

The doctrine of ____ is important because it stimulated opposition among early empiricists and associationists.?

a. ?derived ideas b. ?innate ideas c. ?idea principles d. ?simple ideas

Psychology

The immediate consequence of a behavior determines whether the behavior occurs

a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Psychology

Which of the following substances seems to initiate labor by stimulating uterine contractions?

a) melatonin b) serotonin c) endorphins d) oxytocin

Psychology