Production refers to
A) physically producing material goods only.
B) any activity carried on by a firm, whether a corporation, partnership, or sole proprietorship.
C) any activity that results in the conversion of resources into goods and services that can be consumed.
D) any activity that causes a material conversion of manufactured goods.
C
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When real GDP is less than potential GDP, there is ________ which leads the unemployment rate to ________
A) a recessionary gap; rise B) a recessionary gap; decline C) an inflationary gap; rise D) an inflationary gap; remain at the natural level E) a recessionary gap; remain at the natural level
Refer to Figure 4.1. A shift from S2 to S1 will result from which of the following?
A) an increase in expected future profits B) an increase in net exports C) a decrease in corporate taxes D) an increase in tax credits for savings
GDP includes the value of all
a. final goods and services produced within a country using primarily market prices to measure the value of goods and services. b. final goods and services produced within a country using primarily a survey of consumers to measure the value of goods and services. c. goods and services produced within a country using primarily market prices to measure the value of goods and services. d. goods and services produced within a country using primarily a survey of consumers to measure the value of goods and services.
Refer to the above diagram illustrating a market for pollution rights in which government has fixed the supply of rights at 1,000 tons. If the demand for pollution rights were to increase as a result of economic growth, the:
A. volume of pollutants discharged would increase. B. supply curve would shift to the right. C. price of pollution rights would increase. D. demand curve would shift to the left.