One important reason channel members are included between producers and end users is to overcome discrepancies. Name and briefly describe four discrepancies channel members overcome.

What will be an ideal response?


DISCREPANCY OF QUANTITY. Large quantities produced to achieve low unit costs create quantity discrepancies (the amount of product produced compared to the amount an end user wants to buy). Marketing channels overcome quantity discrepancies by making products available in the quantities that buyers desire.

DISCREPANCY OF ASSORTMENT. This discrepancy occurs when mass production does not allow a firm to produce all the items necessary for buyers to receive full satisfaction from products. Marketing channels overcome discrepancies of quantity by assembling assortments of products that buyers want in one place.

TEMPORAL DISCREPANCY. This is created when a product is produced but the consumer is not ready to purchase it. Marketing channels overcome temporal discrepancies by maintaining inventories in anticipation of demand.

SPATIAL DISCREPANCY. Mass production requires a large number of potential purchasers, so markets are usually scattered over large geographic regions. Marketing channels overcome spatial discrepancies by making products available in locations convenient to consumers and business buyers.

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