What are three potential causes of market shifts in a given economy?
What will be an ideal response?
Technological change, globalization, changes in financial markets, government action, changes in raw material prices, and shifts in taste are all causes of market shifts.
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Because each perfectly competitive firm sells a product identical to that of the other firms
A) each firm tries to cut prices to increase its market share. B) each firm's output is a perfect substitute for the output of any other firm. C) each firm expects to earn some economic profit. D) the demand for each firm's product is perfectly inelastic.
Suppose anyone with a driver's license is capable of supplying one trip from the airport to the downtown business center on any given day. The long-run supply curve of such trips is horizontal at p = $50, which is the average cost of such trips
Suppose daily demand is Q = 1000 - 10p. Calculate the change in consumer surplus, producer surplus and social welfare if the city government requires those people supplying such trips to possess a special license, and the government will issue only 300 licenses.
In the regression model Yi = β0 + β1Xi + β2Di + β3(Xi × Di) + ui, where X is a continuous variable and D is a binary variable, β3
A) indicates the slope of the regression when D=1. B) has a standard error that is not normally distributed even in large samples since D is not a normally distributed variable. C) indicates the difference in the slopes of the two regressions. D) has no meaning since (Xi × Di) = 0 when Di = 0.
Refer to the above table (figures in billions). The nominal GDP for 2020 is
A. $4819.6 billion. B. $4091.3 billion. C. $5677.5 billion. D. uncertain without more information.