The client, newly prescribed continuous positive pressure ventilation, complains that the forced air is bothersome. Which interventions could the nurse recommend to reduce the client's discomfort?

Select all that apply.

1. Ramping over 15 minutes
2. Using heated humidification
3. Reducing the pressure
4. Increasing the oxygen concentration
5. Changing the client's position


Correct Answer: 1,2

Ramping, or increasing the pressure gradually over 15 minutes, and heated humidification can reduce the discomfort of the forced air if it bothers the client. Reducing the pressure could result in continued sleep apnea. Many clients using continuous positive pressure ventilation do not require oxygen, and changing the concentration of oxygen, if needed, would not reduce the discomfort described by the client. Changing the client's position would not reduce this discomfort.

Nursing

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