There are three kinds of Down syndrome. The primary cause is when:

a. An extra piece of the 21st chromosome attaches to one of the two other 21st chromosomes
b. An extra 21st chromosome is present in every cell
c. An extra 21st chromosome is present in some of the cells and not others
d. The mother is a carrier of the 21st chromosome and passes it on to her sons


B

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Which of the following is a good example of an observable behavior?

a. Being kind to others. b. Playing nicely. c. Handing a toy to another child. d. All of the above.

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____ reflect the degree of accuracy of screening measures

a. Sensitivity b. False Positives c. False Negatives d. Hit Rates

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Which of the following items is not associated with discipline of students with disabilities?

a. Place a student in an interim alternative educational setting (IAES) for up to ten days if the same sanction is used for students without disabilities b. Suspend the student up to fifteen days provided if the same sanction is used for students without disabilities c. Place the student in an interim alternative education setting up to forty-five days if the same sanction is used for students without disabilities d. Request a hearing officer to place a dangerous student into an IAES for up to forty-five days.

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A pattern of family interaction in which the child misbehaves, the parents try to punish the child but are ineffective, and the child escalates the misbehavior until the parents give up is what Gerald Patterson and his colleagues have called a ______.

a. reciprocating family environment b. dysfunctional family environment c. coercive family environment d. toxic family environment

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