What is the purpose of cutting the shortening into the flour?


To distribute solid fat in dry ingredients until the fat particles are the desired size. Flakiness is impacted by fat particle size. When fat is cut in small, cold pieces into the dough, the fat will melt during baking and leave empty spaces where steam may collect to leaven and lift the layers of dough. These "pockets of air" yield a flakey product.

Nutritional Science

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At which of the following stages of the life cycle is calcium absorption the most efficient?

A. pregnancy B. infancy C. adulthood D. later life

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Which of the following is considered to be the leading federal agency that protects human health and safety?

A. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) B. Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics C. National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) D. National Institutes of Health (NIH)

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What type of learning is used when you learn certain physical skills that require physical manipulation?

a. affective b. cognitive c. psychomotor d. ambidextrous

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Iodine has a role in maintaining the basal metabolic rate

a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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