For Adler, an understanding of human personality was possible only if you could understand the person's goals
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
T
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One of the main reasons that information disappears from short-term memory is because of:
A. interference B. maintenance C. chunking D. encoding
Your psychology professor is conducting research and desperately needs more participants because the existing subjects keep running from the building screaming! She tells the class that everyone must be a subject to get a grade in the class and that there are no exceptions. In terms of ethical treatment of research subjects, her policy would a. violate the informed consent concept of
competence. b. be acceptable as long as her procedures were presented to the institutional review board. c. be acceptable if she carefully explained the experiment to each participant and did allow participants to quit if they were uncomfortable during the procedure. d. violate the informed consent concept of volunteerism.
Projection is an ego-defense mechanism that:
a. actively keeps anxiety-producing thoughts and feelings buried in the unconscious b. deals with unacceptable thoughts and feelings by attributing them to others c. transforms anxiety-producing thoughts and feelings into the opposite thought or feeling d. channels unacceptable impulses into socially acceptable activities
_______________ combine elements of behaviorism with research on thoughts, values, expectations, and intentions and believe that people learn not only by adapting their behavior to the environment, but also by observing and imitating others
a. Cognitive researchers b. Sociocultural psychologists c. Biological psychologists d. Social-cognitive learning theorists