Of the various trait theories, which of the following is currently the most influential and proposes that all personalities vary along the key factors of extroversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, neuroticism, and openness to experience?
a. Cattell's surfacesource trait model
b. Allport's theory of individual traits
c. the Five Factor Personality Model
d. Myers-Brigg Type Indicator
ANSWER: c
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How did Tolman's study change psychology?
A. It proved that rats and humans learn the same way. B. It demonstrated that animals possess cognitive abilities more sophisticated than previously thought. C. It confirmed Skinner's theory of operant conditioning. D. It began a new movement of using mazes for studying learning in animals.
The most frequent problem people encounter when they are developing a relaxation program is:
a. they can't find a suitable place to practice. b. they think it's too boring. c. they don't do it. d. they don't have time in the day.
The "G x E interaction" describes how development is influenced by the interaction of
A) genetics and ethology. B) genetics and the environment. C) geography and the environment. D) genetics and evolution.
The two neurotransmitters referred to as the "chemical brothers" are
a. serotonin and dopamine. b. dopamine and GABA. c. glutamate and GABA. d. epinephrine and norepinephrine.