The nurse is caring for a 15-year-old patient that gave birth to her first child yesterday. What action is the best indicator that the nurse understands the parenting adolescent?
1. The patient's mother is included in all discussions and demonstrations.
2. The father of the baby is encouraged to change a diaper and give a bottle.
3. The nurse explains the characteristics and cues of the baby during the assessment.
4. A discussion on contraceptive methods is the first topic of teaching.
Correct Answer: 3
Rationale 1: Although the parents of adolescents are often involved with child care and childrearing, this action is only appropriate if the patient desires to have her mother present for teaching and discussions.
Rationale 2: Involvement of the father is important, but having the mother learn more about her new baby and what the behavior cues are is a higher priority.
Rationale 3: This helps the patient learn about her baby and understand him as an individual, and facilitates maternal–infant attachment. This is the highest priority.
Rationale 4: Young teens are statistically more likely to have another child during their adolescence, but establishing a rapport and facilitating understanding of and attachment to the newborn is a higher priority.
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