Which category of psychoactive drugs mentioned below is correctly matched with its effects on thought and behavior?

A. narcotics-produce changes in sensory perception
B. hallucinogens-slow down the nervous system
C. depressants-capable of producing hallucinations
D. stimulants-increase the activity of the central nervous system


Answer: D

Psychology

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About % of American children have basic reading problems

a. 5 to 10 b. 15 to 20 c. 25 to 30 d. 2 to 5

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Because Lawrence Kohlberg used an all-male sample in his research, Carol Gilligan rejected his findings that the “moral ideal” is based only on some abstract concept of justice. Gilligan's research findings suggest that the female view of morality is based on ____.?

a. ?competition and success b. ?education and intelligence c. ?religious values and compassion d. ?caring and relationships

Psychology

What are some of the common consequences to a child whose mother smoked while pregnant?

A) increased birth weight and lethargy B) lower birth weight and premature birth C) severe hearing loss and heart defects D) severely deformed limbs and muscle spasms

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The availability heuristic tells us that if we wanted to impress people with the seriousness of the problem of homelessness in the world, we should

a. use metaphors to illustrate the number of homeless people. b. dramatize the plight of a single family. c. show pictures of shelters where the homeless go for help. d. ask people to imagine themselves in the situation of a homeless person.

Psychology