The nurse is caring for a child with syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement for this child? (Select all that apply.)
1. Encouragement of fluids
2. Strict intake and output
3. Administration of ordered diuretics
4. Specific gravity of urine
5. Weight only on admission but notdaily
Answer:2,3,4
Rationale:SIADH results from an excessive amount of serum antidiuretic hormone,causing water intoxication and hyponatremia.Intake and output should be monitored strictly.Diuretics such as furosemide (Lasix) are administered to eliminate excess body fluid,and urine specific gravity is monitored.Fluids are restricted to prevent further hemodilution.Daily weights should be obtained to monitor fluid balance.
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