Researchers tested people's ability to recognize facial expressions with all faces looking straight ahead. Why is that procedure less accurate than it could be?
a. Viewers pay more attention when the stimuli are highly variable.
b. Happy and surprised people have very similar expressions
c. Frightened and sad people seldom make eye contact with you.
d. Angry and disgusted people tend to move their eyes back and forth.
c
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Some perceptions are based on prior experience, or they are said to be
a. native. b. empirical. c. intrinsic. d. endogenous.
Explain the function of mirror neurons
What will be an ideal response?
Youarea defense attorneydefending a clientagainst a murder charge. Yourclientistheformerboyfriendofthevictim,andit has beenestablishedbyseveralwitnessesthatthebreakupwasnot a pleasantone.Yourclientwasidentifiedas a suspectfromtheverybeginning.Duringthetrial,theprosecutionpresented a witnesswhoclaimedtooverhearyourclientprayingforforgivenessinhisholdingcell.Theprosecutionalsopresentedthemurderweapon,whichwas a softballbatwithyourclient'sfingerprintonthehandle.Yourclientwasconvicted. You attempted to convince the jury that the presence of the fingerprints did not mean anything-it was his bat, after all, and he had used it in a softball game recently. You argued that the detectives investigating the murder suspected your client right away because he was the victim's ex-boyfriend, and
accordingly, they automatically interpreted any evidence in a way that agreed with their suspicion. This is an example of: A. cognitive dissonance. B. selective information processing. C. noble cause. D. harmless error.
Girls that are raised by authoritarian parents are especially ___________, whereas boys are unusually ___________
a. independent; hostile c. dependent; genial b. dependent; hostile d. independent; genial