How can family-neighborhood ties reduce parenting stress and promote child development?
What will be an ideal response?
Family-neighborhood ties provide social support for parents, which in turn can lead to multiple benefits for the family as a whole. For example, when a parent receives reassurances from a neighbor or relative that enhance the parent's self-esteem, this also benefits children, because parents with greater self-esteem are more likely to interact sensitively with their children. Friends, relatives, and community members may also provide information about the availability of services that can help relieve stress for parents filling multiple roles of parent, spouse, and provider. Furthermore, parents benefit from observing other community members engaging in effective parenting practices. Finally, other adults in the neighborhood can influence children through warmth, stimulation, and exposure to a wider array of competent models, which can reduce the impact of ineffective parenting. Nearby adults can also intervene when they see young people skipping school or behaving antisocially.
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