Which statement presents a false dilemma?
A. If you turn left, the road dead ends, but if you turn right the bridge is out.
B. A person is either ethical or unethical, moral or immoral.
C. Your name is either on the class list or not on it.
D. A normal human is either male or female.
E. A person is either a citizen of the U.S. or not.
Answer: B
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Elaboration valence refers to:
a. the positive or negative nature of issue-relevant thoughts b. the continuum of elaboration from high to low c. the degree to which one engages in issue-relevant thoughts d. the degree to which one agrees with the speaker
A hasty generalization will occur if your reasoning is based upon an atypical
example. Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Which of the following is NOT a component of effective delivery?
a. Communication apprehension b. Gestures c. Facial expression d. Eye contact
What should a person writing broadcast copy model his or her sentences after?
A. the way a parent speaks to a toddler B. the jargon spoken between journalists C. the sentences used in an advanced textbook D. the way people normally speak to each other