A nurse caring for a 5-year-old child notes that the child has discoloration of several teeth. When taking a medication history, the nurse will ask about which group of medications?

a. Glucocorticoids
b. Salicylates
c. Sulfonamides
d. Tetracyclines


ANS: D
Tetracyclines cause discoloration in developing teeth in children. Glucocorticoids are associated with growth suppression. Salicylates are associated with Reye's syndrome. Sulfonamides are associated with kernicterus in newborns.

Nursing

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What will be an ideal response?

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The nurse is aware that one change that may occur in the gastrointestinal system of an aging adult is:

a. Increased salivation. b. Increased liver size. c. Increased esophageal emptying. d. Decreased gastric acid secretion.

Nursing

The nursing research student is reviewing study designs prior to beginning a class assignment. Which statement, made by this study, reflects poor understanding of these designs?

1. I think the one-shot case study design will be best for my study since it controls threats to internal validity. 2. The one-group pretest-posttest design might be quicker to complete, but it is a weak design. 3. If I choose a time-series design, I should plan numerous measurements of my dependent variable to strengthen validity. 4. If I can randomly assign study subjects to my groups, I can use the pretest-posttest control group design.

Nursing

What effects of an altered pituitary secretion in a child with meningitis indicates syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH)? (Select all that apply.)

a. Hypotension b. Serum sodium is decreased c. Urinary output is decreased d. Evidence of overhydration e. Urine specific gravity is increased

Nursing