Identify 3 ethical issues that can be anticipated throughout a research study and indicate how you could address the issues.
What will be an ideal response?
Student responses will vary. Possible ethical issues include: seeking college approval through an institutional review board, negotiating authorship for a publication, gaining permission to conduct the study, respecting cultural values, being sensitive to the needs of vulnerable populations, failure to disclose the purpose of the study, respecting confidentiality and privacy of participants, plagiarizing, falsifying information, and minimizing disruption to the research site.
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Which statement about valid assessment of individuals who may be diagnosed as having intellectual disabilities is correct?
a. Assessment is based solely on an intelligence test score, although the test may be repeated in some cases. b. Assessment should consider cultural and linguistic diversity as well as local cultural expectations. c. Children with specific adaptive limitations rarely have strengths in other areas. d. Assessment is usually delayed until an individual finishes school or reaches age 21.
In national standards for science education, science content is grouped into the following categories
a. classification, patterning, and seriation. b. physical science and biological science. c. botany and philosophy. d. physical science, life science, and earth and space science.
At age 6, Rita loved to watch her grandmother make tortillas. By age 9, she could make her own tortillas alongside her grandmother, and now at age 12, she makes all the tortillas for her family. This type of learning is an example of
a. Selective attention b. Scaffolding c. Guided participation d. Reciprocal teaching
When computing costs as part of a cost-effectiveness study, which of the following is a category of costs to consider?
A. personnel including salary and fringe benefits B. facilities costs including rent and maintenance C. equipment required by the program D. all of the above E. none of the above