Diane hears that basket-weaving ability is highly heritable. She assumes that her own low performance must therefore be due mostly to genes. What is wrong with her reasoning?
What will be an ideal response?
Heritability applies only to differences among individuals within a group, not to particular individuals.
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When it comes to helping others, how do humans compare other animals?
a. Humans help both kin and non-kin, while other animals tend to help kin only. b. Humans help tend to help kin only, while other animals tend to help kin and non-kin. c. Both humans and other animals help kin and non-kin. d. Both humans and other animals tend to help kin but not non-kin.
The forebrain is responsible for planning and making decisions.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
Even though the James-Lange theory of emotion was criticized by Walter Cannon many years ago, more recent research suggests that ____.?
a. ?some emotions do indeed involve different bodily reactions b. ?the environment actually does play the largest role in internal emotions c. ?emotions commonly occur before we feel our heart pounding d. ?emotions can be greatly influenced by cognitive distortions
Which sin of pseudoscience is synonymous with stating an unfalsifiable hypothesis or theory?
A) Evasion of peer review B) Lack of self-correction Incorrect. A lack of self-correction is a serious problem with pseudoscience, but it is not directly related to the requirement of falsifiability in a theory. C) Overreliance on anecdotal evidence D) Overuse of ad hoc immunizing hypotheses Correct. The ad hoc immunizing hypothesis is one that insulates itself from being proven wrong. In order for a hypothesis or theory to be useful, it must be capable of being falsified.