Which sin of pseudoscience is synonymous with stating an unfalsifiable hypothesis or theory?
A) Evasion of peer review
B) Lack of self-correction
Incorrect. A lack of self-correction is a serious problem with pseudoscience, but it is not directly related to the requirement of falsifiability in a theory.
C) Overreliance on anecdotal evidence
D) Overuse of ad hoc immunizing hypotheses
Correct. The ad hoc immunizing hypothesis is one that insulates itself from being proven wrong. In order for a hypothesis or theory to be useful, it must be capable of being falsified.
Answer: D
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Adler argued that personality is influenced greatly by _____
a. birth order c. needs hierarchy b. neurotic needs d. self-efficacy
An obsession is a persistent recurring thought, impulse, or image
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
As a science, psychology is approximately how old?
a. 50 years b. 125 years c. 175 years d. 2500 years since the field dates back to the ancient Greeks
Rover, a beagle, receives a dog treat every time he comes when called. Which type of reinforcement schedule is used by Rover’s owner?
a. Continuous reinforcement b. Partial reinforcement c. Vicarious reinforcement d. Fixed interval reinforcement