The adipocyte is a metabolically active endocrine cell that releases numerous hormones involved in regulating appetite, energy balance, body fat content, and reproduction

a. True
b. False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false


True

Nutritional Science

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Identify the function of choline during pregnancy.

A. It reduces inflammation, dilates blood vessels, and reduces blood clotting. B. It is required by the mother and fetus for thyroid function and fetal brain development. C. It can be converted to betaine that can serve as a source of methyl groups used to regulate gene function and neural-tube and brain development. D. It supports fetal growth, the addition of calcium to bone, and tooth and enamel formation. E. It is primarily required for fetal skeletal mineralization and maintenance of maternal bone health.

Nutritional Science

Which amino acid is affected in the metabolic disorder 3-hydroxyisobutyric aciduria?

A. valine B. tryptophan C. leucine D. isoleucine E. arginine

Nutritional Science

Which of the following is a feature of vitamin K?

a. It participates in synthesis of bone proteins b. Large amounts can be stored in adipose tissue c. Good food sources are legumes and raw fruits d. Intestinal bacterial synthesis provides over 90% of the body's need for most people

Nutritional Science

Which of the following would be the best treatment for a dehydrated patient?

a. Placing the patient on a sodium restriction. b. Administering a normal saline solution intravenously. c. Having the patient drink a lot of plain water. d. Beginning the patient on a fluid restriction.

Nutritional Science