Which hormone/neurotransmitter has been shown in some studies to increase trust?
a. Leptin
b. GABA
c. Endorphins
d. Oxytocin
Answer: d
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Exercising for stress management is most effective when it is done
a. daily for as little as 30 minutes a day, even in 10 to 20-minute sessions. b. daily for at least one to two hours, with any less being ineffective. c. three times a week for at least one hour each time. d. on weekends and only when you are relaxed as well.
The hormone _________ is released by the body during the physiological
response to a fear stimulus. (a) estrogen (b) progesterone (c) adrenaline (d) testosterone
Seven-month-old Lydia looked away and started to fuss when her mother's college roommate, who hadn't visited since Lydia was born, got Lydia up from her nap. Lydia's reaction is most likely the result of
a. social referencing. c. insecure attachment. b. systematic desensitization. d. stranger wariness.
Eighteen-month-old Joey is asked to share spinach or graham crackers with his mother in a social referencing experiment. Even though Joey prefers graham crackers, he might offer the spinach to his mother if she
A) makes a face when he offers the vegetable to her. B) uses her voice and facial expressions to convey a preference for the spinach. C) uses her voice and facial expressions to convey a preference for the graham crackers. D) expresses no preference for either food.