After being gently scolded for taking a toy away from his cousin, 20-month-old Rainer lowers his eyes, hangs his head, and hides his face with his hands. Rainer is expressing __________
A) envy
B) shame
C) pride
D) empathy
Answer: B
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An analysis of 26 longitudinal studies by Lansford et al. (2012) found that mild spanking was about as effective as other discipline methods that did not use spanking, such as verbal reminders and time-outs. The researchers argued that past results showing an association of spanking with problem behavior in children __________.
A. were correlational and therefore invalid B. were cross-sectional rather than longitudinal and therefore could not draw conclusions about the outcomes of spanking C. included some families that used more severe spanking, and it is only in those families that negative outcomes of spanking are found D. were conducted with mentally ill parents, and the children's poor behavior could have been inherited
Noise pollution affects different animals differently.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
Jarmin is a sports announcer who has an overwhelming fear of flying. He will spend hours or days driving from coast to coast for a job and has even turned down jobs because he could not get to that job on time by taking the train or by traveling by car. The few times he has tried to get on a plane, he became dizzy and sick to his stomach. Jarmin would be diagnosed with
a. agoraphobia. b. acute stress disorder. c. a panic disorder. d. a specific phobia.
Before a concert, the director has the leaders from each section of the band play a tuning note. There is a noticeable difference in the quality of sound emitted by the different instruments. The psychological dimension of sound that accounts for this difference is known as
A. amplitude. B. frequency. C. timbre. D. loudness.