Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. The independent variable is the effect or consequence of the dependent variable.
2. Papers presented at professional conferences are subject to the same rigorous peer review as refereed journals.
3. A negative direction of association occurs when as the independent variable decreases, so does the dependent variable.
4. Generalizability is when a conclusion that A leads to or results in B is correct.
5. Empirical generalizations are patterns found in existing data.
1. False
2. False
3. False
4. True
5. True
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States have regulated judicial elections much more heavily than they have legislative or gubernatorial races in order to
a. avoid appearances of bribery but not other illicit activities. b. prevent conflicts of interest developing between judges and campaign donors. c. take power away from the judiciary and redistribute it among the other two branches. d. control the type of judges that will eventually be elected to the bench.
Justices Felix Frankfurter, Louis D. Brandeis, and Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr., are associated with which of the following judicial practices?
A) judicial activism B) judicial restraint C) deciding "political questions" D) natural law E) judicial disinterest
Why is the foreign policy level of analysis called a two-level game?
What will be an ideal response?
The right against self-incrimination ______.
a. applies only during trial b. does not apply at the federal level under the Crime Control and Safe Streets Act c. applies to suspects only in capital cases d. applies at all stages of a criminal proceeding e. was weakened when the Supreme Court reversed the Miranda decision