Which of the following is true?
a. Women are more highly unionized than men.
b. A higher percent of white workers belong to unions than do African-American workers.
c. The proportion of government employees belonging to a union is substantially higher than the proportion of private-sector workers who are union members.
d. There is little difference in incidence of unionization among occupational categories.
C
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Using the Keynesian model, the effect of an increase in the effective tax rate on capital would be to cause ________ in the real interest rate and ________ in output in the short run
A) a decrease; a decrease B) a decrease; no change C) an increase; an increase D) no change; a decrease
Compared to 1968, in 2008 income distribution would be considered
A. much more equal. B. somewhat more equal. C. about as equal. D. Much less equal.
Entry fees at national parks and monuments are an example of:
A. the benefits-received principle of taxation. B. government bureaucracy and inefficiency. C. the principle of limited and bundled choice. D. the ability-to-pay principle of taxation.
Fill in the blanks. For an inferior good, the income effect is _________, and the substitution effect is _______.
a. positive; positive b. positive; negative c. negative; positive d. negative; negative.