Which of the following best describes the operational definition of "health literacy" in the United States?
a. Being able to read and write at the fifth-grade level
b. Being able to accurately complete a health self-assessment questionnaire
c. Knowing how to access and use information to make health decisions
d. Knowing one's right to obtain health care services
ANS: C
Literacy as a whole is typically defined as being able to read and write at the fifth-grade level. Health literacy, however, is defined as being able to access, understand, and use information to make health decisions. Only the latter type of literacy empowers clients to best act on their own behalf.
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a. autonomy. b. conflict resolution. c. decision-making skills. d. communication techniques. e. human resources management.
After a year, the staff at Pacific Hospital is frustrated, and implementation of evidence-based practice has gone poorly. In responding to this situation, the strategic planning team at Pacific Hospital:
a. Recommends that the mission, objectives, and goals of the hospital be reassessed. b. Revises the goal statements in the strategic plan. c. Consults an external team on preparation of materials on evidence-based practice. d. Holds focus groups with staff to deter-mine what kinds of issues, challenges, and obstacles have occurred in implementa-tion.
Which measure may prevent mastitis in the breastfeeding mother?
a. Initiating early and frequent feedings b. Nursing the infant for 5 minutes on each breast c. Wearing a tight-fitting bra d. Applying ice packs before feeding
When assessing patient with reduced cerebral perfusion, the nurse should be alert for which early finding?
A) Angina B) Claudication C) Altered mental status D) Dyspnea