Describe at least three ways in which youngsters in Piaget's formal operations stage are likely to think differently from those in the concrete operations stage. Illustrate each characteristic with a concrete example of how youngsters in each of the two stages might think or act

What will be an ideal response?


Differences between youngsters in the concrete operations and formal operations stages include the following (the response should include at least three of these or reasonable facsimiles):
? Inability vs. ability to think about abstract ideas
? Inability vs. ability to think about hypothetical ideas
? Inability vs. ability to think about contrary-to-fact ideas
? Inability vs. ability to separate and control variables
? Inability vs. ability to formulate and test various hypotheses about a scientific phenomenon
? Inability vs. ability to understand and apply proportions (e.g., fractions, ratios, percentages)
? Thinking about what is in everyday reality (concrete operations) vs. about how things might be in an idealistic world (formal operations)
The response should illustrate each of the differences identified with a concrete example of how youngsters in the two stages might think or behave differently.

Education

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