Which statement made by a parent indicates an understanding of the topical application of medications for a skin condition?
a. "I apply the medication after I give my child a bath."
b. "I rub the ointment in a circular motion over the rash."
c. "I increased the amount of cream because the rash was not improving."
d. "I use powder and cornstarch to keep the skin dry."
ANS: A
Absorption of topical medications is best when preparations are applied after a warm bath.
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A three-year-old child has been found to have a mild to moderate hearing loss. The mother tells the nurse: "The doctor told me I should put my child in day care but didn't tell me why
Do you know why the doctor recommends day care?" The nurse's response will be based on the knowledge that day care will: 1. Help the child recognize his hearing deficit. 2. Increase the child's socialization skills. 3. Improve the child's immunity by increased exposure to organisms. 4. Teach other children that children are different.
During an interview with a depressed patient, the nurse sits with folded arms and fidgets when long silences occur
When the patient expresses hopelessness about getting better, the nurse replies, "You will feel better when your medication takes effect." This interaction: a. shows therapeutic use of limit-setting. b. is minimally therapeutic but effective. c. evidences therapeutic use of self. d. is nontherapeutic and ineffective.
Which statement shows the nurses understanding of patient-focused care?
a. "Patient-focused care is a nursing care delivery system.". b. "Patient-focused care is a model for a health care organization.". c. "Patient-focused care is a clinical pathway within an institution.". d. "Patient-focused care is an institutional value and philosophy.".
The nurse should reposition the patient who has just had a laminectomy and diskectomy by
a. instructing the patient to move the legs before turning the rest of the body. b. having the patient turn by grasping the side rails and pulling the shoulders over. c. placing a pillow between the patient's legs and turning the entire body as a unit. d. turning the patient's head and shoulders first, followed by the hips, legs, and feet.