What should you suspect?
Mrs. Geller is somewhat quiet today. She has several bruises of different colors on the ulnar aspects of her forearms and on her abdomen. She otherwise has no complaints and her diabetes and hypertension are well managed. Her son from out of state accompanies her today and has recently moved in to help her.
A) Overuse of aspirin
B) Frequent falls
C) Elder abuse
D) Depression
C) Elder abuse
The different colors of the bruising indicate that they have occurred at different times and are unlikely to have resulted from a single fall. The location of the bruising on the ulnar aspects of the forearms potentially indicates that she was trying to defend herself and are not typical areas to be bruised by a fall. Depression may be evident, but this is more likely to be a result rather than a cause of her situation today. While nothing is proven, it would be wise to interview her without her son in the room. If in doubt, a social worker consult may be helpful to determine if elder abuse is occurring.
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