Max Weber defined legitimate power as based on
A. acceptance by the majority.
B. democratic elections.
C. the acceptance of and belief in authority.
D. accountability to a constituency.
Answer: C
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Tokenism is a sophisticated type of discrimination that has become widespread in the United States
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
A little over __________ of all employees now work more than 40 hours per week
a. one-fourth b. one-third c. one-half d. two-thirds
Data on sports and obesity indicate that
A. obesity rates are usually low in societies where sports are popular. B. athletes learn good eating practices when they play competitive sports. C. the popularity of sports does not automatically lead to reduced obesity rates. D. players in the NFL have the lowest obesity rates of all pro athletes.
In his anomie theory of deviance, Robert Merton
A. described five types of deviance. B. created a typology to explain the basic types of adaptations people make to culture. C. suggested that conformists tend to ignore societal goals. D. noted that people will always follow one of the five modes of adaptation and maintain that mode for an extended period of time.