The nurse writes an intervention for the goal: Patient will sleep for 5 hours uninterrupted each night. The best nursing intervention is:
a. medicate with sedative each night.
b. offer warm fluids frequently.
c. arrange for a large meal at supper.
d. discourage daytime napping.
D
Discouraging daytime napping increases the probability of sleep. Giving medication is a colla-borative intervention as it requires an order. Large meal and large fluid intakes may interrupt sleep.
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A nurse cares for a client with advanced Alzheimer's disease. The client's caregiver states, "She is always wandering off. What can I do to manage this restless behavior?" How should the nurse respond?
a. "This is a sign of fatigue. The client would benefit from a daily nap." b. "Engage the client in scheduled activities throughout the day." c. "It sounds like this is difficult for you. I will consult the social worker." d. "The provider can prescribe a mild sedative for restlessness."
The patient, a physician returning from a trip to the tropics, is prescribed chloroquine and asks the nurse how it works. What is the nurse's best response?
A) Blocks the plasmodium's ability to synthesize ribonucleic acid B) Changes the metabolic pathways necessary for the reproduction of the plasmodium C) Interrupts the cell wall preventing entry of nutrients into the plasmodium D) It is alkaline and decreases the ability of the parasite to synthesize deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).
The nurse is reviewing the outcome of a research study to help plan client care. The nurse is utilizing research according to Carper's empirical pattern of knowing which is which of the following?
a. Interprets, engages, and envisions clues to knowledge b. Encounters and focuses on self and others c. Extends knowledge of valuing, clarifying, and advocating d. Uses research to explain, describe, and predict
A patient has an advance directive that indicates no CPR should be performed under any circumstance. When the nurse enters the patient's room and finds that he has coded, the nurse immediately begins CPR
The nurse is at risk for which of the following? a. Negligence c. Assault b. Battery d. Licensure